Vitiligo Treatment
Understanding Vitiligo and Phototherapy:
Vitiligo is a chronic skin condition characterized by the loss of skin pigmentation, resulting in the development of white patches on the body. Phototherapy, a treatment modality widely used for vitiligo, involves exposing the skin to specific wavelengths of light to stimulate repigmentation. Dr. Amit Gupta believes in the effectiveness of phototherapy as a non-invasive and safe treatment option for vitiligo.
Types of Phototherapy:
Narrowband UVB (NB-UVB) Phototherapy: This type of phototherapy utilizes a specific wavelength of ultraviolet B light to target affected areas of the skin. NB-UVB phototherapy has shown promising results in promoting repigmentation and reducing the size and number of white patches in vitiligo patients.
Excimer Laser: The excimer laser emits a focused beam of UVB light, specifically targeting the areas affected by vitiligo. This targeted approach allows for precise treatment and may be particularly effective for smaller or localized patches of vitiligo.
Psoralen plus Ultraviolet A (PUVA) Therapy: PUVA therapy involves combining the use of a photosensitizing medication called psoralen with exposure to UVA light. Psoralen makes the skin more sensitive to UVA light, enhancing the repigmentation process.
Benefits of Phototherapy for Vitiligo:
Stimulates melanocyte activity and repigmentation in the affected areas.
Reduces the size and number of white patches.
Non-invasive and generally well-tolerated.
Can be used in combination with other treatment modalities for enhanced results.
Suitable for various age groups and skin types.
Treatment Process and Considerations:
Under the guidance of Dr. Amit Gupta, the treatment process begins with an initial consultation to assess the patient's condition and determine the most suitable phototherapy approach. Treatment sessions are usually scheduled two to three times per week and are gradually increased based on the individual's response. The duration of each session varies depending on the type of phototherapy used and the patient's specific needs.
It's essential to follow the prescribed treatment plan and attend regular follow-up visits to monitor progress and adjust the therapy as necessary. Dr. Amit Gupta and his team closely monitor patients throughout the treatment course, ensuring their safety and well-being.